Annual Report 2007
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Databanks and information
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Storage, quality assurance and presentation of geological knowledge and
data
Drinking-water data on the internet
In 2007 GEUS opened a new
web portal, where people can retrieve information on the quality of the water
supplied by waterworks. The water's hardness and content of various bacteria are
just some of the information, which can be obtained together with information
on content of selected substances such as nickel, which may be interesting to
people with allergies. For people who are especially interested, it is possible
to retrieve information on all the substances for which drinking water is
screened, and it is also possible to see how drinking-water quality has varied
over time. The information is based on data reported to GEUS by analysis
laboratories, municipalities and the former counties. The reports go through
automatic quality control to detect a number of errors before the data are
loaded into the database.
Drinking-water quality in
the database is stated for the individual waterworks. In larger towns, drinking
water is mixed from many different waterworks in the water supply network
before it reaches consumers, so the information on the website is only accurate
for the households receiving water from one specific waterworks.
Access to knowledge about world-class ice in Greenland
During the year, GEUS
opened the new website 'Knowledge about the Ilulissat Ice Fjord'. With a few
clicks, school pupils, teachers and the public can search for knowledge of the unique
World Heritage site - the Ilulissat Ice Fjord in Greenland
and experience the beauty and the enormous powers of ice through videos, photographs,
animations and texts. In 2004 the Ilulissat Ice Fjord was admitted to the
prestigious list of UNESCO World Heritage Sites of unique culture and nature. The
ice fjord is a picturesque area, where icebergs from one of the world's fastest
moving glaciers form beautiful and dramatic sceneries. For thousands of years,
the harsh nature has created a rich basis of life for humans and animals, and
this area has attracted many adventurers and researchers for centuries. At the
website, you can also read about the Inland Ice and the climate and find out
about human life in this area over a thousand years. The website has videos
from the ice fjord, and if you are adventurous you can go on an animated flight
through the magical landscape or lean back and meditate to the beautiful pictures
in a slideshow by the well-known Greenland
photographer Jakob Lautrup.
Electronic access to peer-reviewed publications
In 2007 GEUS' peer-reviewed series of
publications 'Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland Bulletin' became fully
accessible in electronic versions. Now, all 14 issues since the beginning of
2003 can be downloaded as PDF files from www.geus.dk. The series contains groups
of specialist articles, larger comprehensive works and the annual 'Review of
Survey Activities' with short scientific articles providing a general view of
the GEUS' ongoing research. The first group includes the 950-page-long
publication 'The Jurassic of Denmark and Greenland', which through 28 separate
articles provides comprehensive knowledge of Jurassic strata in the entire North Atlantic area. The strata are important source
rocks and reservoir rocks for oil and gas and also well suited for storage of CO2 and gas, as well as for exploitation of geothermal
energy. In the long term, electronic access will also include GEUS' earlier
scientific series of publications, of which several issues from 1995-2002 can already
be downloaded.
Guide to the interesting geology of South Greenland
'Geological guide - South Greenland' is the title of a new popular science
book in English, published by GEUS in 2007. The book is a guide to the unique
geology in the Narsarsuaq - Narsaq - Qaqortoq area in South
Greenland with several world-famous mineral sites. The area
comprises the Ilímaussaq complex, which is one of the world's most fascinating
intrusions due to its extreme richness of rare elements and correspondingly large
numbers of rare minerals. The target group is tourists and other visitors, who
are interested in geology or who want to know something about the rocks,
glaciers and landscapes in which they travel. The book describes a wide range
of sites worth visiting because of their fine minerals, mottled rocks or
fantastic shapes, and because they give a good general idea of the geological
processes that took place more than 1100 million years ago some kilometres
below the volcanoes, which covered the face of the earth at that time. The
guide is richly illustrated with colour photographs, graphics and many
topographical and geological maps, and it has a handy A5 format, so it is easy
to take on your trip to the mountains.
Stable access to national drilling and water data
GEUS' Jupiter database is
the joint public-sector database for drillings, groundwater and drinking-water
data, and with the launch of the municipal structural reform in 2007, Jupiter
now serves as a tool for employees working in the raw materials, groundwater
and drinking-water areas in municipalities, regions and state-owned Environment
Centers. The database is frequently used, and in 2007 the number of displays of
information about drillings and waterworks more than doubled. There has been a
large increase in extracts and updates through the so-called web services,
where users work online on the database with groundwater systems such as
Rambøll's GeoGis and KMD's Struktura. Jupiter is part of the Danish Nature and
Environment Portal together with other national databases with nature and
environment information, and during the year the first phase of a joint
public-sector user management system was put into operation. This is to make it
easier for users to access and update the many different kinds of data in the
portal. Furthermore, GEUS entered into an agreement with the Danish Nature and
Environment Portal to ensure optimal access to data from Jupiter during the
daytime and to ensure various requirements for response time from the database.
Finally, in close cooperation with users, GEUS has, optimised and streamlined
the database, so it can better manage the large amounts of new data from the
former counties which were loaded in 2006.
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